Lori 2nd Oṣu Kẹjọ ọdun 2024, Elon Musk kede pe ile-iṣẹ rẹ Neuralink ti gbin Brain-computer interface (BCI) ẹrọ si alabaṣe keji. O sọ pe ilana naa lọ daradara, ẹrọ naa n ṣiṣẹ daradara ati pe o nireti lati ṣe awọn ilana fifin ẹrọ BCI lori awọn alabaṣepọ mẹjọ miiran nipasẹ opin ọdun ti o da lori ifọwọsi ilana.
Ni wiwo ọpọlọ-kọmputa (BCI) ṣe ipinnu awọn ifihan agbara gbigbe ti a pinnu lati iṣẹ ṣiṣe ọpọlọ lati ṣakoso awọn ẹrọ ita gẹgẹbi awọn kọnputa.
Lori 28th Oṣu Kini Ọdun 2024, Noland Arbaugh di alabaṣe akọkọ lati gba ifisinu N1 Neuralink. Ilana naa ṣaṣeyọri. O ti ṣe afihan agbara lati paṣẹ fun ẹrọ ita kan laipẹ. Ilọsiwaju yii ni wiwo BCI alailowaya Neuralink ni a ka igbesẹ pataki si ilọsiwaju didara igbesi aye (QoL) fun awọn eniyan ti o ni quadriplegia nitori Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) tabi ọgbẹ ọgbẹ-ọgbẹ (SCI).
Patunṣe Robotically IMgbin Brain-Computer InterfaceE (PRIME) Ikẹkọ, ti a tọka si bi “Iwadii Ile-iwosan Neuralink” jẹ iwadii iṣeeṣe akọkọ-ni-eniyan lati ṣe ayẹwo aabo ile-iwosan akọkọ ati iṣẹ ṣiṣe ẹrọ ti Neuralink N1 Ifisinu ati R1 Robot ẹrọ awọn apẹrẹ ninu awọn olukopa pẹlu quadriplegia ti o lagbara (tabi tetraplegia tabi paralysis ti o kan gbogbo awọn ẹsẹ mẹrin ati torso) nitori ipalara ọgbẹ ẹhin tabi amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Ifisinu N1 (tabi Neuralink N1 Implant, tabi N1, tabi Telepathy, tabi Ọna asopọ) jẹ iru wiwo-ọpọlọ-kọmputa ti a fi sinu. O ti wa ni timole, Ailokun, gbigba agbara ti a ti sopọ si awọn okun elekiturodu ti a gbin sinu ọpọlọ nipasẹ Robot R1.
R1 Robot (tabi R1, tabi Neuralink R1 Robot) jẹ ohun ti nfi okùn elekiturodu roboti ti o fi N1 Implant.
Awọn paati mẹta naa -N1 Implant (fisinu BCI), R1 Robot (robot abẹ), ati N1 User App (BCI software) - jẹ ki awọn ẹni-kọọkan pẹlu paralysis lati ṣakoso awọn ẹrọ ita.
Lakoko iwadi naa, Robot R1 ni a lo lati fi iṣẹ-abẹ sii N1 Implant ni agbegbe ti ọpọlọ ti o ṣakoso ero gbigbe. A beere lọwọ awọn olukopa lati lo N1 Implant ati N1 User App lati ṣakoso kọnputa kan ati pese awọn esi nipa eto naa.
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To jo:
- Lex Fridman Podcast #438 - Tiransikiripiti fun Elon Musk: Neuralink ati Ọjọ iwaju ti Eda Eniyan. Atejade 02 August 2024. Wa ni https://lexfridman.com/elon-musk-and-neuralink-team-transcript#chapter2_telepathy
- Neuralink. Ilọsiwaju ikẹkọ NOMBA imudojuiwọn. Wa ni https://neuralink.com/blog/prime-study-progress-update/
- Barrow Neurological Institute. Awọn ifilọlẹ Tẹ – Ikede Aaye Ikẹkọ NOMBA. 12 Kẹrin 2024.Wa ni https://www.barrowneuro.org/about/news-and-articles/press-releases/prime-study-site-announcement/
- Ibaraẹnisọrọ Ọpọlọ-Kọmputa (PRIME) Ti A Fi Robotikadi Ipilẹ Kọnpe Ikẹkọ tabi Idanwo Ile-iwosan Neuralink. Isẹgun Iwadii No.. NCT06429735. Wa ni https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06429735
- Iwe pẹlẹbẹ Idanwo Isẹgun Neuralink. Wa ni https://neuralink.com/pdfs/PRIME-Study-Brochure.pdf
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